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September 14 - September 20. 2009 
 News In Review
 Vol 4, Issue 19
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The News In Review newsletter is a service provided by Understand The Times that is a compilation of the news articles previously posted on our site .

 September 11 - Rockets hit Israel from Lebanon
 Article: Israel And The Last days

Two rockets have been fired into northern Israel from Lebanon. The Israeli military responded with eight shells fired into a fruit plantation near the city of Tyre, reports said.

Remnants of a Katyusha rocket were found in Israel, police said. There were no reports of casualties.

Israeli resident Ephraim Gold, who heard the sound of up to six explosions in the city of Nahariya - some 6 miles (9.6km) from the border with Lebanon - told the BBC News website that the rockets had sparked panic. "People were screaming, running away," he said. "It's been quiet here for so long, this was completely unexpected."

Unifil (the UN Interim Force in Lebanon) said: "Unifil is in contact with both sides, urging them to exercise maximum restraint, uphold the cessations of hostilities and avoid taking steps which would lead to further escalation."

The border has been tense, but largely quiet. There have been occasional clashes and rocket fire. The Associated Press says this is the fourth such attack in 2009. Palestinian militant groups operating in Lebanon are often blamed.



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 August 31 - Organic Network Emerges among Passionate, Innovative Pastors
 Article: Emerging Church

There's a new community of pastors, innovators, artists and pioneers forming. They're calling their network "Origins" and they have three core passions: Jesus, humanity and innovation.

Their mission is to bring together passionate Jesus followers from diverse backgrounds to dream and work together so that more people would experience the transforming love of God. Dave Gibbons, lead pastor at Newsong Church in Irvine, Calif., describes the group as "a community of friends" who are figuring out together what God is doing.

Those involved, including Gibbons, say the relatively-new network has grown organically. Many, such as Mosaic Church's Erwin McManus, Vintage Faith's Dan Kimball and National Community Church's Mark Batterson, were already friends and they decided to make their exchanges a bit more formal yet still dynamic.

"I think it's a group of people coming together who are saying 'we don't have all the answers. We really need each other," Batterson said this past weekend in Washington, D.C.

"I need Dave [Gibbons]. I need the way he thinks. I need the way that they are expressing the Gospel through missions," the NCC pastor noted. "Together the synergy that happens when we come as believers and put some of our assumptions on the table and begin to dream about what the Kingdom could look like, some amazing things begin to happen.

"It's just about challenging all of us to rethink what it means, in biblical terms, Jesus, humanity, [and] innovation," Batterson added. Gibbons explained that they're not seeking to reinvent anything. They're simply going back to the roots of church and maybe reinterpreting it.

"We're actually here to serve and maybe be catalytic for you because you're the movement of God," Gibbons of Newsong church told ministry leaders and Christians from various churches during the Washington stop. "We're actually here to also listen because as we listen ... we're trying to gather information on how to formulate a support structure so that the freedom of the Holy Spirit can be let loose."

Others who are part of the Origins Project Creative Team include, among others, Scot McKnight, religious studies professor at North Park University in Chicago and a New Testament scholar; Amena Brown, poet and spoken word performer; Rick McKinley of Imago Dei Community Church; and Eric Bryant of Mosaic Church and author of Peppermint-Filled Pinatas.



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 September 11 - Ending Poverty: a Joint Muslim-Christian Cause
 Article: Roman Catholics Uniting With Other Religions

Muslims and Christians should be united in overcoming poverty, since impoverishment is something addressed in precepts held dear by people of both faiths, according to the Holy See. In a message released today for the end of the month of Ramadan, the Pontifical Council for Interreligious Dialogue encouraged Muslims and Christians to unite in this common goal.

The message was signed by Cardinal Jean-Louis Tauran and Archbishop Pier Celata, president and secretary of the council, respectively.

This is what makes "tackling poverty" a necessity in confronting "the phenomena of extremism and violence," the message affirmed.

But the poverty that should be embraced, the statement noted,  involves a "style of life which is simple and essential, avoiding waste and respecting the environment and the goodness of creation."

In this context, Cardinal Tauran and Archbishop Celata conclude by expressing an invitation: "The poor question us, they challenge us, but above all they invite us to cooperate in a noble cause: overcoming poverty!"



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 September 7 - Debating Faith and Development
 Artilce: One World Religion

The Tony Blair Faith Foundation, DFID, Islamic Relief, World Vision and Oxfam are working together to host 6 groundbreaking seminars to discuss the new perspectives emerging on Faith and Development.
 
In a recent Gallup poll, 82% of those surveyed in sub-Saharan Africa said their most trusted institution was a religious organisation (Gallup 2008).

In Mozambique Reverend Herminio describes the interfaith training around Malaria that begins with a Muslim prayer and ends with a Christian blessing but most importantly equips faith leaders to teach their congregations about malaria control, "The trainers are the same Imams and Pastors that people trust, we are not imported from outside, we cannot keep quiet about this, when our communities are dying. If we have the knowledge we have to share it." It is stories and statistics like these that are encouraging the development community to look more and more at the potential of faith communities.

"Faith communities" (faith based organisations, faith communities and religious leaders) are seen as development's missing link reaching those that governments and NGOs can't. But what is the role of these faith communities? Do they have a justifiable role at the 'development table'? And how effective can they be? This series is designed to answer some of these tough questions.

On the 7th of September Tony Blair gave the key note address on why faith matters for development, chaired by Karen Armstrong.
The next 5 seminars will explore the role faith communities play in conflict resolution, as healthcare and education service providers, installing ethics in the marketplace and as stewards of the environment. Douglas Alexander, Tariq Ramadan, Ken Costa and senior advisor to the World Bank Katherine Marshall will be joining a prestigious line up of academics, development workers, journalists, and government, business and faith leaders. The series ends with a closing keynote from the Archbishop of Canterbury, Rowan Williams chaired by Rabbi David Rosen. We are incredibly excited to have such an inspirational line up discussing some of the huge questions facing policy makers as they grapple with an increasingly interconnected world. This debate is not taking place in the abstract but in front of the people carrying out these ideas on the ground and making policy in government and we hope will produce real outcomes.


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 Russian report: Netanyahu may be planning attack
 Article: Wars And Rumors Of Wars

Russian media on Thursday continued to cover Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's mysterious visit to Moscow, that was leaked to the media from his office. Kommersant newspaper quoted "experts" as saying they believe a visit of this kind could have stemmed from urgent circumstances, "for example, in the event that Israel plans to attack Iran".

At first, Moscow denied a visit ever took place, but after Netanyahu's office was forced to admit to the PM's Military Secretary Meir Kalifi's lie, a senior Kremlin source also confirmed to Kommersant that the Israeli prime minister did indeed visit the city. 

The paper then quoted what it called an "informed" Israeli source, who wished to remain anonymous, as saying, "Such a visit could be related to new information and could threaten the Iranian nuclear program. It should not be ruled out that Israel may be ready to move on to decisive actions with regards to Iran, and Netanyahu has decided to inform the Kremlin of this." 

Russian Foreign Minister Spokesman Andrei Nesterenko published an announcement saying, "We have no knowledge of a Netanyahu's 'secret' visit to Moscow. We saw reports in various media. They are inconsistent. Other than that, I cannot tell you anything. I have no detailed information in the matter, or any information in the matter. We have seen the reports." 

Wednesday night the Prime Minister's Office published yet another announcement in an attempt to rectify the damage, said, "The prime minister was busy with secret, classified activity. The military secretary took his own initiative to defend this activity."



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 September 15 - "Lectio Divina" as Simple as 1, 2, 3, 4
 Article: Roman Catholic Church And The Last days

In the archdiocesan weekly "O São Paulo," the archbishop of São Paulo recalled how the synod of bishops on the Word of God, held last October, "noted with joy that in the whole world the prayerful reading of the Bible -- lectio divina -- is being adopted and is spreading."
 
"It is a simple method accessible to everyone, including the most simple," the cardinal said, explaining that the method "proposes the reading and acceptance of the Word of God in a context of prayer, as the Church recommends."

Through lectio divina, Cardinal Scherer continued, a "dialogue of faith" is established, "in which we listen to God who speaks, we respond with prayer and try to be attuned to him in our lives." The cardinal went on to offer the faithful four easy steps for lectio divina.

Meditation on the text comes next, in response to the question "What is God saying to me, or to us, through this text? Now we really do try to listen to God who is speaking to us and we receive his voice."
 
"Let us always remember that a good biblical reading is always done only in the dialogue of faith: God speaks, we listen and accept, and respond to God and speak to him," the cardinal explained. The text "might inspire several types of prayer: praise, profession of faith, thanksgiving, adoration, petition for forgiveness and help."
 
The fourth and final step of lectio divina is contemplation. In this step "we dwell on the Word and further our understanding of the mystery of God and his plan of love and salvation; at the same time, we dispose ourselves to accept in our concrete lives what the Word teaches us, renewing our good intentions and obedience of the faith."

"It's enough to start; it is learned by being practiced," he said. "The preciousness of the Word of God and its importance for Christian life, moreover, well merits an effort on our part."



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 September 16 - Children Invited to Worldwide Holy Hour / Adults Called to Bring Youth to Eucharist
 Article: Roman Catholic Church And The Last Days

On Oct. 2, children across the globe will gather in their parishes and chapels to pray before Jesus in the Blessed Sacrament.

The event, sponsored by Children of the Eucharist, a program of the World Apostolate of Fatima,
will invite children worldwide to follow the example of the young shepherds of Fatima who were taught by Our Lady and the angels to pray before the Blessed Sacrament.

In Washington, D.C., at the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception, some 4,000 school children will gather with Archbishop Gregory Aymond of New Orleans, Louisiana, for a Eucharistic hour. The prelate will lead the holy hour at 10 a.m., which will be broadcast live to some 140 countries by the Eternal World Television Network.

They will gather before the Blessed Sacrament to "console the Eucharistic Heart of Jesus, and to pray for their families, and in this Year for Priests, there will be special intentions made for children to pray for the world's priests," the communiqué explained.

It added, "The children will pray the rosary, prayers of reparation as taught by the Angel of Peace of Fatima, entrust themselves to the Immaculate Heart of Mary, with closing Benediction."

Todd Amick, director of the New Orleans Archdiocese Office of Eucharistic Renewal, affirmed: "As human persons, we are made for the Eucharist and our children in particular have a receptivity for the Eucharist that is only waiting for an invitation. "That's our job as adults to make that invitation to help them come to love and serve Christ."

Connie Schneider, founder of the Worldwide Children's Holy Hour, said that she was
"always inspired by the messages of Our Lady of Fatima, which are messages of hope for the entire world and entrusted to little children."



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 September 16 - Surveys Reveal 'Widely Divergent' Views of Religious U.S. Activists
 Artcile: Misc.

First-ever polls comparing conservative and progressive activists are revealing to what degree these groups diverge when it comes to issue priorities, issue positions, and beliefs about scripture.

While the majority of both groups say religion is important in their lives, for example, they have strikingly different beliefs about scripture. Nearly half of conservatives (48 percent) believe scripture to be the literal word of God, while only three percent of progressives shared the same view, according to the 2009 Religious Activist Surveys conducted by the Bliss Institute of Applied Politics at the University of Akron in partnership with Public Religion Research.

While the vast majority of conservatives identify abortion (83 percent) and same-sex marriage (65 percent) as the most important priorities among eight issues listed in the surveys, less than 10 percent of progressive religious activists called abortion and same-sex marriage the "most important" issues. Instead, progressive activists identify poverty (74 percent), health care (67 percent), environment (56 percent), jobs/economy (48 percent), and the Iraq war (45 percent) as the highest priorities.

On abortion, nearly all conservative religious activists opposed legalization of the practice (95 percent). In sharp contrast, the overwhelming majority of progressive religious activists support some form of legal abortions (80 percent). Twenty-six percent of progressives say abortion should be legal in all cases and 54 percent say it should be legal in most cases.

Regarding same-sex marriage, conservatives overwhelmingly (82 percent) oppose both same-sex marriage and civil unions. By contrast, 59 percent of progressives support same-sex marriage, and a third say the law should recognize legal agreements between same-sex couples but define marriage as a union between a man and woman.

The surveys also found a significantly different makeup of conservative and progressive religious activists. Conservatives are mostly composed of evangelical Protestants (54 percent), Roman Catholics (35 percent), and mainline Protestants (9 percent).  Meanwhile, progressive activists are made up of mainline Protestants (44 percent), Roman Catholics (17 percent), evangelical Protestants (10 percent), and interfaith bodies and groups (12 percent).



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 September 14 - Sunstein: Embryos are 'just a handful of cells'
 Article: Cloning And Genetic Engineering

There is no moral concern regarding cloning human beings since human embryos, which develop into a baby, are "only a handful of cells," argued President Obama's newly confirmed regulatory czar, Cass Sunstein.

"If scientists will be using and cloning embryos only at a very early stage when they are just a handful of cells (say, before they are four days old), there is no good reason for a ban (on cloning)," wrote Sunstein, who was confirmed by the Senate last week as administrator of the White House Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs.

"Moral repugnance might well be a response to vaguely remembered science fiction stories or horror movies, or to perceptions based on ignorance and confusion (as in the idea that a clone is a complete "copy" of the original, or a "copy" that is going to be evil)," he wrote.

Several other works by Sunstein, including his books, quote approvingly of Bentham's statements comparing adult dogs and horses to human infants.

In the Harvard paper, Sunstein even suggests animals could be granted the right to sue humans in court. "We could even grant animals a right to bring suit without insisting that animals are in some general sense 'persons,' or that they are not property," he wrote.

The Senate last week confirmed Sunstein as Obama's administrator of the White House Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs overcoming months of delay due to Republican concerns that he would push a radical animal-rights agenda.



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 September 17 - Belief in aliens not necessarily against the faith, Vatican official says
 Article: Roman Catholic Church And The Last Days

Father Jose Gabriel Funes, director of the Vatican Observatory, said this week there is no opposition between belief in the existence of aliens and at the same time belief in God. This position, he reminded, was held by Father Angelo Secchi, the 18th century Jesuit astronomer and director of the Observatory of the Roman College-today the Pontifical Gregorian University.

Father Funes said establishing contact with aliens is "very difficult" because of the "almost insurmountable obstacle of distances in the universe," even with today's technology.

He went on to note that the neither Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith or academic officials at other institutions has made any statements on the issue, adding that "as a scientist I am always willing to update my ideas in response to the latest research. For example, regarding the issue of space and time in the universe, I believe it is finite, while others believe it is infinite."

Father Funes said astronomy is an element that can contribute to dialogue between peoples, as it can help to understand that "all the people of the earth are under the same sky and gaze upon the same heavens."

"It is obvious that today you cannot do research without collaboration. One country on its own cannot build a huge telescope: it is necessary to work with other people, and with other religions and cultures as well. Thus astronomy can be at the service of dialogue," the Argentinean priest said.



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 September 16 - 'We may have to attack Iran by Dec.'
 Article: Wars And Rumors Of Wars

Israel will be compelled to attack Iran's nuclear facilities if Western powers do not impose serious sanctions against Teheran by the end of 2009, former deputy defense minister Ephraim Sneh said on Wednesday.

"We cannot live under the shadow of an Iran with nuclear weapons," he was quoted as telling Reuters in an interview on a visit to the UK. "By the end of the year, if there is no agreement on crippling sanctions aimed at this regime, we will have no choice."

Sneh reportedly stressed that a military strike would be "the very, very last resort. But ironically it is our best friends and allies who are pushing us into a corner where we would have no option but to do it."

"I wonder if they will [put a tougher sanctions regime in place] quickly enough. If not, we are compelled to take action."

Sneh reportedly explained that Jerusalem could not accept a nuclear-armed Iran because government processes would be "substantially distorted," as the cabinet's decision making would be hostage to the fear of Teheran's nuclear retaliation.

If the Islamic republic completes its military nuclear program, immigration to Israel would stop, young men and women would emigrate to pursue their future in places seen as more secure and investment in Israel would be reduced, he reportedly said. The former deputy minister also warned that Iran would pressure moderate Arab states to toughen their positions vis-a-vis Israel, and that a nuclear Iran would prompt Saudi Arabia and Egypt to obtain nuclear weapons themselves, bringing about a Middle East "fully loaded with nuclear weapons."



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 September 19 - Obama promised Jewish homes to Palestinians? Official says American president 'fed up' with Israel
 Article: Israel And The Last Days

President Obama is "fed up" with Israel while his administration has given the Palestinians guarantees they will eventually take over Jewish homes and buildings throughout most of the West Bank, a top Palestinian Authority official claimed to WND.

"We heard from the U.S. that no matter what Israel is building in the West Bank, it will not affect a final status agreement to create a Palestinian state," said the PA official, who spoke on condition his name be withheld.

"The Americans told us (Prime Minister Benjamin) Netanyahu might construct in the West Bank for now but we (Palestinians) can enjoy these houses later. The evacuated homes will not be destroyed like some were when Israel pulled out of Gaza," the official said.

The official said Obama has adopted the position of PA Prime Minister Salam Fayyad, who presented a plan to create a Palestinian state within two years based largely on the 1967 borders, meaning Israel would retreat from the West Bank and eastern sections of Jerusalem.

The official, however, said the U.S. does not support Israel retaining the E1 area in Jerusalem, referring to Maale Adumim, a Jewish community in eastern Jerusalem.

The issue of Jewish construction is contentious. Obama has demanded Israel halt all settlement activity, or Jewish building projects in the West Bank and eastern Jerusalem.

Obama's Mideast envoy, George Mitchell, is in the region attempting to negotiate a settlement freeze. Talks between Netanyahu and Mitchell, which continued today, failed to reach an agreement. A deal could allow for a tripartite meeting between Obama, Netanyahu, and Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas on the sidelines of the U.N. General Assembly next week.



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 September 18 - Muslims find new Ramadan fast partners: Christians
 Article: Emerging Church

Ries is among a small group of Christians who've joined well-known evangelical author and speaker Brian McLaren in observing a Ramadan fast, opening a new chapter in interfaith relations between two traditions often at odds.

To McLaren and his Christian and Muslim fasting partners, it's a neighborly gesture of solidarity that deepens their respective faiths and sends a message about finding peace and common ground. But the project also has faced fierce criticism. Some evangelicals say that fasting alongside Muslims at Ramadan, however well-intentioned, is a dangerous blurring of the lines and runs contrary to Christianity.

In announcing his Ramadan fast plans on his blog last month, McLaren wrote, "We are not doing so in order to become Muslims: we are deeply committed Christians. But as Christians, we want to come close to our Muslim neighbors and to share this important part of life with them." The goal is to join Muslims in the observance as "a God-honoring expression of peace, fellowship and neighborliness," he wrote. McLaren, a former pastor, said his Ramadan fast is also part of his post-9-11 worldview.

Ries had fasted before, but not from water. About two weeks in, he said, his body adjusted. Ries also has been reading the Quran, not for spiritual sustenance but to learn something, he said. Joining the Muslim community to break fast each night has opened this eyes to their graciousness and hospitality, he said.

As Ramadan nears it end, McLaren said his fast has made him more sensitive to people who endure hunger every day without the promise of relief at sundown. And he said the commitment and self-discipline the fast requires has increased his respect for Muslims.



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We hope the Weekly News In Review has been a blessing to you.

Sincerely,
Ron Pierotti


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